Systems · Seminole, FL

Single-stage

A single-stage system has one speed: full. It cools quickly, shuts off, and waits. On a correctly sized house that is fine, and it is what most of Pinellas County has. On an oversized one it is the tier where short cycling does the most harm.

Lasts
12 to 15 years
Typical, at 3 tons
$6,500 to $9,500
An air handler in a utility closet with a new filter rack

Single-stage changeout, Pinellas Park. Illustrative job on this demo.

What decides this number

  1. 01A return too small for the new system adds a day and a duct run
  2. 02An attic air handler is cheaper to fit and hotter to run
  3. 03Reusing the line set saves a few hundred and carries a risk we will explain
  4. 04New ductwork and a bigger return: adds $2,500 to $6,500

Asked about single-stage

Is single-stage a false economy?

Not if the size is right. It is a false economy if the system is oversized, because that is the combination that leaves a house cold and damp.

How loud is it?

Louder than the other two, because it only has one speed and that speed is full. Outside it is noticeable from a lanai; inside it is the air that you hear rather than the unit.

What is 14.3 SEER2?

The minimum efficiency that can be sold new in the south. It is a floor set by regulation, not a sales tier.

The size first. The price after it.

Forty minutes in the house, measured room by room, and the size on paper before anyone talks about equipment.